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Email: mfa@martynarthur.com

RECENT CONCLUSIONS

 
  • HMRC acknowledge their responsibility for the payment of compensation when they get it wrong. We anticipate that the final compensation payment will grow to £10,000! Here is HMRC's most recent letter on the matter. The Daily Mail ran a two page article on this case which you can read here. Martyn's comments about the case can be found at the bottom of the article.

  • HMRC capitulate entirely in respect of a £1million+ property development, in relation to a BVI company, and the case is closed with no charge to tax.

  • This was a foreign income case in respect of funds held on behalf of a third party. HMRC abandoned the investigation without adjustment.

  • HMRC's COP9 investigation closed without adjustment. The investigation was into multiple companies set up to segregate multiple trading below the vat threshold. Whilst HMRC has legislation to enable it to combine trading entries it has had to acknowledge that doing so does NOT constitute an offence!

  • Incomplete records case. Faced with the prospect of facing us at Tribunal, HMRC accepts that no adjustments are required for the enquiry year and discharges assessments made for three further years.

  • HMRC represented at Tribunal at Bedford Square London by their Senior Advocate, ALL points in dispute were won by us!!

  • Instructed at the very last moment we stepped in at High Court presenting evidence that prevented an imminent bankruptcy.

  • Yet again, (it is now pretty much routine) HMRC withdraws from the challenge of our appeal, on this occasion an important CIS issue relating to the employment of subcontractors! Wherever, from the Redknapp £20 Million Trial through to "smaller" cases, HMRC's bully boy tactics will NOT succeed!

  • The case involved HMRC's attempt to disallow expenditure incurred by a sole trader but paid by his Ltd Company. HMRC capitulated completely and allowed all expenses claimed. We are seeking compensation from HMRC for their conduct of the case.

  • HMRC accept data supplied by us and withdraw totally from Tribunal just 3 days before the planned hearing.
  • Following our involvement, HMRC "decide not to pursue" PAYE enquiry. It is closed with no duty payable and nil penalties.

  • Review of Employer and Contractor Records. We were asked to assist in this case when the previous agent had difficulty. HMRC concluded their review with no adjustment and no further queries.

  • HMRC had refused the 2006 - 2007 and 2007 - 2008 Overpayment Relief Claims. Following our persistence and the threat of us taking the matter to Tribunal if necessary, HMRC allowed almost all the claims and refunded the money.

  • COP 9 case. Original risk in excess of £1millon settled at less than £200k.

  • Civil Investigation of Fraud (CIF) case. Following our involvement, HMRC conclude the case and put forward a settlement proposal which the taxpayer happily agrees to.

  • The Investigation related to information passed to HMRC in respect of substantial cash sums found in a safety deposit box seized in a bank raid by the Metropolitan Police in 2008. The investigation has been concluded without adjustment in relation to cash discovered. PAYE penalties levied concurrently, but separately, have been cancelled, and settled under S54 TMA 1970.

  • Tax Enquiry into the sources of funds and their distribution throughout the family for years 2007/08 and 2008/09. A brilliant result with the case being closed with no adjustment.

  • Tribunal grants late appeal application in relation to the continuance of a CIS Gross Payment dispute" meanwhile gross payment status remains in place. READERS please NOTE however that the Tribunal Service is becoming increasingly less tolerant of appeals submitted late with no reasonable underlying reason! It seems likely that Tribunal's stance will become less "generous" to taxpayers who have not acted "reasonably" in relation to their affairs! Our strongest advice to those with disputes with HMRC is to process them as quickly and promptly as possible.

  • Our client had been the subject a fraud which had cost him a very substantial amount of money. and the criminal investigation by the Metropolitan Police closed without prosecution. Following intervention by us and the presentation of fresh evidence the case has now been reopened by the Metropolitan Police. Additionally we will be assisting the client ongoing to achieve recovery of the defrauded funds!


  • Check of Self Assessment Tax Return. HMRC accept our arguments and issue a closure notice conceding they will make no amendment to the tax return. A 100% successful outcome!

  • The case was one where HMRC had raised penalties for late returns in respect of nine consecutive periods totalling £27,000. They refused in review to reduce these, but following application to Tribunal by us they 'further reviewed' the case, cancelled all but one of the penalties and reduced the one remaining from £8,000 to £5,000. No reason was given for their decision.

  • For the third time in just a couple of weeks, following notification of our involvement in a relatively serious case, HMRC has chosen to discontinue the case and close it down without adjustment

  • The case involved backwards extrapolation by HMRC with which we were content in principle. HMRC sought to almost double a previously verbally agreed figure for this because of legal technicalities which they sought to bring to bear. At Tribunal they were required to accept the previously agreed figures on the basis that contracts can be written, spoken of inferred, and a verbal agreement was as binding on HMRC as a written one would have been.

  • Excise Duty assessment on decanted imported fuel. Following robust arguments by us, HMRC appealed the case and withdrew the assessments without the need for us to approach Tribunal.

  • A follow up to a recent successful closure of a case without adjustment is that following forceful follow up action by us, HMRC have agreed to pay compensation of some £15,000 to the client to represent reimbursement of all our fees and an element of "personal" compensation for suffering and distress. We are not satisfied with the amount of personal compensation awarded and are pursuing a significantly more substantial figure.

  • Investigation into Self Assessment Tax Return for a Chinese Restaurant. Case closed with only minor adjustments.

  • HMRC have recently closed a second case "about which they still have concerns, but which they do not propose to take further". They have given no further explanation in respect of either and the only logical conclusion is that they do not wish to further argue with us.

  • HMRC Investigation into the level of turnover declared.
    Enquiry closed without adjustment. Here is the direct quote from HMRC's letter:

    "Whilst I still have major concerns with regard to the level of turnover declared I have taken
    all available factors into consideration. On this basis I propose: on this occasion only, and on
    a without prejudice basis, to close the enquiry into the 2008/09 tax return, with no
    adjustment."


  • Business Renovation Allowance claim (CA545100 Onwards)
    Claim agreed 100% following our intervention, previously disallowed.

  • HMRC Duty "Due" on Decanted Fuel (Cross Channel Transport)
    HMRC acknowledge its failure to comply with procedure required by legislation and cancel assessment completely. Client describes us as "saints".

  • HMRC Code of Practice 9 (COP9) Investigation into sales suppression
    HMRC Original risk £1M + interest and penalties,
    Final Settlement £100k (including interest and penalties) (By instalments over 5 years!) Client is ecstatic.

  • HMRC Code of Practice 9 (COP9) Investigation Ltd Company Liability claimed attributable to Director
    £100k claimed; no evidence available to HMRC to substantiate director's liability, nominal settlement of £10k proposed, outcome pending but agreement expected.

  • Following a three year campaign by HMRC against a 74 year old lady hairdresser, who operated with just one stylist with an alleged liability that would make her liable to Higher Rate Tax we were approached. We arranged for the matter to be listed for appeal at Tribunal and HMRC promptly declined to offer evidence, withdrew from the appeal which was determined in the client's favour. We are currently pursuing a claim for compensation of £25,000 via the client's MP we have also prepared a paper highlighting faults within HMRC's Compliance System which the MP has passed to Treasury Ministers where it is currently being considered.

  • Following Mansworth v Jelly (2003) (Mansworth v Jelley [2002] EWCA Civ 1829) . The client relief claimed for Capital losses incurred in respect of the disposal of shares acquired on the exercise of share options in respect of 1997/98 - 1999/00. The claim was disallowed on the 10 June 2010 basis of HMRC's "current understanding" of the law following the Mansworth v Jelly decision. We arranged for the matter to be listed for appeal at Tribunal and HMRC promptly declined to offer evidence, withdrew from the appeal which was determined in the client's favour.

  • HMRC had refused to accept a late appeal against assessments issued some 2 years previously because there were inadequate grounds. The remit of the Tribunal in considering these matters if different from the rigid guidelines by which HMRC is bound, and are focused on the need to satisfy the interests of equity. We lodged an appeal with than Tribunal Service on the grounds that the interests of equity would not be served if the client was required to pay more tax than was actually due because of the technicality of not having appealed in time. The appeal was allowed and the clients affairs have since been satisfactorily closed.

  • Chapter 9 ITEPA Managed Service Companies. Following our intervention HMRC has chosen not to pursue the Director personally for the claimed liability and closed the file. We assume that they will be taking this course of action in respect of all such cases.

  • Incomplete records case. We were able to restrict the scope of HMRC's investigation and put forward a robust defense for the years in question despite very poor records. The case resulted in a minimal tax liability which the taxpayer was very pleased with.

  • Extra Statutory Concession (ESC) A19 "allows" HMRC not to collect tax in certain cases. The arrears related to 2005/06 - 2008/09 and HMRC bases their demands on historical assessments. We challenged the liability and as they were unable to demonstrate it satisfactorily chose not to collect the alleged arrears. Client wrote to us: "Many thanks for your help & assistance. You have come up trumps & got an amazing result! At this end, you have made two old people very happy."

  • HMRC requires definitive evidence of situations rather than apply the balance of probabilities. The client ran a garage business and had employed his daughter part time to maintain his records. There was no cash book evidence of wages paid and they had been disallowed. We were able to demonstrate to Tribunal that the taxpayer was illiterate and could not have maintained his own records, that that his daughter had been a university accountancy student at the time. This coupled with well presented evidence convinced the Tribunal that the claim was genuine and the expenses were allowed.

  • We disagreed with the methodology applied by HMRC in calculating extrapolation. The Tribunal accepted arguments by us leading to a substantial reduction in the extrapolated figures.

  • Incapacity Benefit had been disallowed* after the claimant had completed a questionnaire and been "examined" by a medical board. No medical evidence from the individual's medical caperers had been considered, or even obtained. The subject suffered from Bi Polar Disorder a depressive condition just one symptom of which is that her view of her circumstances varied from time to time, from day to day or even minute by minute. We argued that it was completely unacceptable for her condition to be assessed on evidence presented by her alone, which, by definition, must be unreliable. The Tribunal agreed and allowed the benefit without even the need for attendance at the hearing.

  • Substantial investigation into restaurant closed completely on our terms, including acceptance of our issues relating to private use adjustments which were a significant feature of this particular case.

  • Cancellation of 2nd tier penalty for non completion of Return.

Footnote; Tax Chamber, Tribunal Service
It is difficult to write highly enough about the recently introduced Tax Chamber to the Appeal Service, which bears absolutely no comparison to the old Commissioners System which it replaced.

HMRC is essentially a predatory organisation charged with a responsibility with generating tax. Conversely the Appeal Service is charged with conducting a thorough assessment of a situation, and coming to an objective conclusion which serves the interests of equity and is based on the balance of probabilities.

The Service itself is free so the only costs incurred by the client are our fees. Going to Tribunal can thus actually be less expensive, more likely to be successful, and potentially speedier than a prolonged exchange of correspondence with an entrenched tax inspector. Additionally HMRC may well be more likely to back down when faced with a Tribunal rather than the protests of an agent.

We offer a comprehensive service from case preparation through to representation at the Tribunal Hearing. Hearings are informal and very "user friendly".

*This case went before the Benefits Tribunal.

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