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EXAMPLES
Example: Balance of Probabilities
It is critical to realise that the judgement to be applied to any
situation of uncertainty is not based on concrete evidence! It is
the "balance of probabilities", what is more
likely to be the true situation! Take the following example.
You leave the office at 9.00 am, pay cash at the train station
for a ticket to Paddington, forget the receipt and at Paddington
1.00 pm, the barrier swallows your ticket. You have no tangible
evidence that you incurred the cost.
You can however demonstrate that you were at your office at 9.00
am and Paddington at 1.00 pm. On the "balance of probabilities"
you must have incurred the cost, it's that simple and that's the
end of the matter, regardless what HMRC protests.
We rather like this example which
really demonstrates how the "balance of probabilities"
concept can be brought to bear.
Other Examples
Please click on the links below to read some other in-depth examples
of cases we have bought to a successful conclusion:
Example 1: Interpretation
of Legislation
Example 2: Challenging HMRC's Contention
Example 3: Amount of Investigation Settlement
Example 4: Examining a case more deeply
than HMRC
Example 5: Seeing beyond the obvious
Example 6: The Inspector's Mindset (and
the time of arrangement of meetings)
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